Overview of the Scientific Method
1. Make (objective) observation/ask question.
2. State a problem based upon observation/question.
3. Research problem.
4. Create a hypothesis, based upon problem, in an "If.....then....." format.
5. Make a prediction.
6. Create a controlled experiment that tests hypothesis.
Keep the following in mind when explaining your experimental set-up:
Experimental variable (EV) (what you want to test)
Control variable (CV) (what you are going to compare to your EV)
Controlled/constant conditions for experiment (what variables stay the same for both EV & CV)
What type of data you are going to collect and why.
Sample size or number of samples you will take.
7. Make a conclusion based upon the results.
Analyze data (if statistics are used, HO & HA)
Explain how data support or do not support the (If....then...) hypothesis.
8. Repeat until a consistent result is found.